Poverty

World Bank Graphic

 

"We have enough for everybody's need. But not enough for everybody's greed"
~Mahatma Gandhi

No man should be allowed or forced to die, because he cannot afford to live
~Emmanuel Franklyne Ogbunwezeh

If the misery of the poor be caused not by the laws of nature, but by our institutions, great is our sin.
~Charles Darwin

"The curse of poverty has no justification in our age. It is socially as cruel and blind as the practice of cannibalism at the dawn of civilization, when men ate each other because they had not yet learned to take food from the soil or to consume the abundant animal life around them. The time has come for us to civilize ourselves by the total, direct and immediate abolition of poverty."

-Martin Luther King, Jr.

 

"For all too many... life is a continuous struggle against hunger, malnutrition, polluted drinking water, infectious disease, ignorance, oppression and violent conflict"

-Former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan

Poverty is hunger. Poverty is lack of shelter. Poverty is being sick and not being able to see a doctor. Poverty is not being able to go to school and not knowing how to read. Poverty is not having a job, is fear for the future, living one day at a time. Poverty is losing a child to illness brought about by unclean water. Poverty is powerlessness, lack of representation and freedom. 

Of the world's 6 billion people, more than 1.2 billion live on less than $1 a day. Two billion more people are only marginally better off. About 60 percent of the people living on less than $1 a day live in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa.

The world's 3 richest people have wealth greater than the combined Gross Domestic Product (the value of all goods and services) of the world's 48 poorest nations. 

The world's richest 225 people have combined assets equal to the combined annual income of the world's 2.5 billion poorest people. 

The World's Top 25 Billionaires 2008

Credit: Forbes 

 

GDP - per capita

GDP or GNP per Capita Gross national product (GNP) per capita is the dollar value of a country's final output of goods and services in a year divided by its population. It reflects the average income of a country's citizens

 

Rank
country GDP - per capita (PPP) Date of Information
 
1 Liechtenstein
$ 118,000
2007 est.
 
2 Qatar
$ 103,500
2008 est.
 
3 Luxembourg
$ 81,100
2008 est.
 
4 Bermuda
$ 69,900
2004 est.
 
5 Kuwait
$ 57,400
2008 est.
 
6 Jersey
$ 57,000
2005 est.
 
7 Norway
$ 55,200
2008 est.
 
8 Brunei
$ 53,100
2008 est.
 
9 Singapore
$ 52,000
2008 est.
 
10 United States
$ 47,000
2008 est.
 
11 Ireland
$ 46,200
2008 est.
 
12 Guernsey
$ 44,600
2005
 
13 Cayman Islands
$ 43,800
2004 est.
 
14 Hong Kong
$ 43,800
2008 est.
 
15 Andorra
$ 42,500
2007
 
16 San Marino
$ 41,900
2007
 
17 Switzerland
$ 40,900
2008 est.
 
18 Netherlands
$ 40,300
2008 est.
 
19 United Arab Emirates
$ 40,000
2008 est.
 
20 Iceland
$ 39,900
2008 est.
 
21 Canada
$ 39,300
2008 est.
 
22 Austria
$ 39,200
2008 est.
 
23 Sweden
$ 38,500
2008 est.
 
24 British Virgin Islands
$ 38,500
2004 est.
 
25 Gibraltar
$ 38,200
2005 est.
 
26 Australia
$ 38,100
2008 est.
 
27 Belgium
$ 37,500
2008 est.
 
28 Denmark
$ 37,400
2008 est.
 
29 Bahrain
$ 37,200
2008 est.
 
30 Finland
$ 37,200
2008 est.
 
31 United Kingdom
$ 36,600
2008 est.
 
32 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
$ 35,400
2002 est.
 
33 Isle of Man
$ 35,000
2005 est.
 
34 Germany
$ 34,800
2008 est.
 
35 Spain
$ 34,600
2008 est.
 
36 Japan
$ 34,200
2008 est.
 
37 European Union
$ 33,400
2008 est.
 
38 France
$ 32,700
2008 est.
 
39 Greece
$ 32,000
2008 est.
 
40 Taiwan
$ 31,900
2008 est.
 
41 Equatorial Guinea
$ 31,400
2008 est.
 
42 Faroe Islands
$ 31,000
2001 est.
 
43 Italy
$ 31,000
2008 est.
 
44 Macau
$ 30,000
2007
 
45 Monaco
$ 30,000
2006 est.
 
46 Slovenia
$ 29,500
2008 est.
 
47 Bahamas, The
$ 28,600
2008 est.
 
48 Cyprus
$ 28,600
2008 est.
 
49 Israel
$ 28,200
2008 est.
 
50 New Zealand
$ 27,900
2008 est.
 
51 Czech Republic
$ 26,100
2008 est.
 
52 Korea, South
$ 26,000
2008 est.
 
53 Malta
$ 24,200
2008 est.
 
54 Portugal
$ 22,000
2008 est.
 
55 Slovakia
$ 21,900
2008 est.
 
56 Aruba
$ 21,800
2004 est.
 
57 Estonia
$ 21,200
2008 est.
 
58 Saudi Arabia
$ 20,700
2008 est.
 
59 Oman
$ 20,200
2008 est.
 
60 Greenland
$ 20,000
2001 est.
 
61 Hungary
$ 19,800
2008 est.
 
62 Saint Kitts and Nevis
$ 19,700
2008 est.
 
63 Barbados
$ 19,300
2008 est.
 
64 Antigua and Barbuda
$ 19,000
2008 est.
 
65 Trinidad and Tobago
$ 18,600
2008 est.
 
66 French Polynesia
$ 18,000
2004 est.
 
67 Latvia
$ 17,800
2008 est.
 
68 Puerto Rico
$ 17,800
2008 est.
 
69 Lithuania
$ 17,700
2008 est.
 
70 Poland
$ 17,300
2008 est.
 
71 Seychelles
$ 17,000
2008 est.
 
72 Croatia
$ 16,100
2008 est.
 
73 Netherlands Antilles
$ 16,000
2004 est.
 
74 Russia
$ 15,800
2008 est.
 
75 Malaysia
$ 15,300
2008 est.
 
76 New Caledonia
$ 15,000
2003 est.
 
77 Chile
$ 14,900
2008 est.
 
78 Virgin Islands
$ 14,500
2004 est.
 
79 Gabon
$ 14,400
2008 est.
 
80 Libya
$ 14,400
2008 est.
 
81 Argentina
$ 14,200
2008 est.
 
82 Mexico
$ 14,200
2008 est.
 
83 Venezuela
$ 13,500
2008 est.
 
84 Grenada
$ 13,400
2008 est.
 
85 Botswana
$ 13,300
2008 est.
 
86 Bulgaria
$ 12,900
2008 est.
 
87 Iran
$ 12,800
2008 est.
 
88 Northern Mariana Islands
$ 12,500
2000 est.
 
89 Romania
$ 12,200
2008 est.
 
90 Uruguay
$ 12,200
2008 est.
 
91 Mauritius
$ 12,100
2008 est.
 
92 Turkey
$ 12,000
2008 est.
 
93 Belarus
$ 11,800
2008 est.
 
94 Costa Rica
$ 11,600
2008 est.
 
95 Panama
$ 11,600
2008 est.
 
96 Kazakhstan
$ 11,500
2008 est.
 
97 Turks and Caicos Islands
$ 11,500
2002 est.
 
98 Saint Lucia
$ 11,300
2008 est.
 
99 Lebanon
$ 11,100
2008 est.
 
100 Serbia
$ 10,900
2008 est.
 
101 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
$ 10,500
2008 est.
 
102 World
$ 10,400
2008 est.
 
103 Brazil
$ 10,100
2008 est.
 
104 South Africa
$ 10,000
2008 est.
 
105 Dominica
$ 9,900
2008 est.
 
106 Montenegro
$ 9,700
2008 est.
 
107 Cuba
$ 9,500
2008 est.
 
108 Cook Islands
$ 9,100
2005 est.
 
109 Azerbaijan
$ 9,000
2008 est.
 
110 Macedonia
$ 9,000
2008 est.
 
111 Colombia
$ 8,900
2008 est.
 
112 Suriname
$ 8,900
2008 est.
 
113 Angola
$ 8,800
2008 est.
 
114 Anguilla
$ 8,800
2004 est.
 
115 Belize
$ 8,600
2008 est.
 
116 Thailand
$ 8,500
2008 est.
 
117 Peru
$ 8,400
2008 est.
 
118 Dominican Republic
$ 8,100
2008 est.
 
119 Palau
$ 8,100
2008 est.
 
120 American Samoa
$ 8,000
2007 est.
 
121 Tunisia
$ 7,900
2008 est.
 
122 Ecuador
$ 7,500
2008 est.
 
123 Jamaica
$ 7,400
2008 est.
 
124 Algeria
$ 7,000
2008 est.
 
125 Saint Pierre and Miquelon
$ 7,000
2001 est.
 
126 Ukraine
$ 6,900
2008 est.
 
127 Bosnia and Herzegovina
$ 6,500
2008 est.
 
128 Armenia
$ 6,400
2008 est.
 
129 El Salvador
$ 6,200
2008 est.
 
130 Turkmenistan
$ 6,100
2008 est.
 
131 Albania
$ 6,000
2008 est.
 
132 China
$ 6,000
2008 est.
 
133 Niue
$ 5,800
2003 est.
 
134 Bhutan
$ 5,600
2008 est.
 
135 Egypt
$ 5,400
2008 est.
 
136 Namibia
$ 5,400
2008 est.
 
137 Guatemala
$ 5,200
2008 est.
 
138 Swaziland
$ 5,100
2008 est.
 
139 Jordan
$ 5,000
2008 est.
 
140 Maldives
$ 5,000
2008 est.
 
141 Nauru
$ 5,000
2005 est.
 
142 Mayotte
$ 4,900
2005 est.
 
143 Samoa
$ 4,900
2008 est.
 
144 Syria
$ 4,800
2008 est.
 
145 Georgia
$ 4,700
2008 est.
 
146 Vanuatu
$ 4,600
2008 est.
 
147 Tonga
$ 4,600
2008 est.
 
148 Bolivia
$ 4,500
2008 est.
 
149 Honduras
$ 4,400
2008 est.
 
150 Sri Lanka
$ 4,300
2008 est.
 
151 Paraguay
$ 4,200
2008 est.
 
152 Congo, Republic of the
$ 4,000
2008 est.
 
153 Morocco
$ 4,000
2008 est.
 
154 Iraq
$ 4,000
2008 est.
 
155 Fiji
$ 3,900
2008 est.
 
156 Guyana
$ 3,900
2008 est.
 
157 Indonesia
$ 3,900
2008 est.
 
158 Cape Verde
$ 3,800
2008 est.
 
159 Wallis and Futuna
$ 3,800
2004 est.
 
160 Djibouti
$ 3,700
2008 est.
 
161 Montserrat
$ 3,400
2002 est.
 
162 Philippines
$ 3,300
2008 est.
 
163 Kiribati
$ 3,200
2008 est.
 
164 Mongolia
$ 3,200
2008 est.
 
165 Gaza Strip
$ 2,900
2008 est.
 
166 West Bank
$ 2,900
2008 est.
 
167 Nicaragua
$ 2,900
2008 est.
 
168 India
$ 2,800
2008 est.
 
169 Vietnam
$ 2,800
2008 est.
 
170 Pakistan
$ 2,600
2008 est.
 
171 Uzbekistan
$ 2,600
2008 est.
 
172 Moldova
$ 2,500
2008 est.
 
173 Marshall Islands
$ 2,500
2008 est.
 
174 Saint Helena
$ 2,500
1998 est.
 
175 Western Sahara
$ 2,500
2007 est.
 
176 Timor-Leste
$ 2,400
2008 est.
 
177 Yemen
$ 2,400
2008 est.
 
178 Cameroon
$ 2,300
2008 est.
 
179 Kosovo
$ 2,300
2007 est.
 
180 Nigeria
$ 2,300
2008 est.
 
181 Micronesia, Federated States of
$ 2,200
2008 est.
 
182 Sudan
$ 2,200
2008 est.
 
183 Papua New Guinea
$ 2,200
2008 est.
 
184 Kyrgyzstan
$ 2,100
2008 est.
 
185 Laos
$ 2,100
2008 est.
 
186 Mauritania
$ 2,100
2008 est.
 
187 Tajikistan
$ 2,100
2008 est.
 
188 Cambodia
$ 2,000
2008 est.
 
189 Solomon Islands
$ 1,900
2008 est.
 
190 Cote d'Ivoire
$ 1,700
2008 est.
 
191 Korea, North
$ 1,700
2008 est.
 
192 Chad
$ 1,600
2008 est.
 
193 Kenya
$ 1,600
2008 est.
 
194 Lesotho
$ 1,600
2008 est.
 
195 Tuvalu
$ 1,600
2002 est.
 
196 Senegal
$ 1,600
2008 est.
 
197 Bangladesh
$ 1,500
2008 est.
 
198 Ghana
$ 1,500
2008 est.
 
199 Zambia
$ 1,500
2008 est.
 
200 Benin
$ 1,500
2008 est.
 
201 Gambia, The
$ 1,300
2008 est.
 
202 Haiti
$ 1,300
2008 est.
 
203 Tanzania
$ 1,300
2008 est.
 
204 Sao Tome and Principe
$ 1,300
2008 est.
 
205 Burma
$ 1,200
2008 est.
 
206 Burkina Faso
$ 1,200
2008 est.
 
207 Mali
$ 1,200
2008 est.
 
208 Guinea
$ 1,100
2008 est.
 
209 Nepal
$ 1,100
2008 est.
 
210 Uganda
$ 1,100
2008 est.
 
211 Comoros
$ 1,000
2008 est.
 
212 Madagascar
$ 1,000
2008 est.
 
213 Tokelau
$ 1,000
1993 est.
 
214 Mozambique
$ 900
2008 est.
 
215 Togo
$ 900
2008 est.
 
216 Rwanda
$ 900
2008 est.
 
217 Afghanistan
$ 800
2008 est.
 
218 Malawi
$ 800
2008 est.
 
219 Ethiopia
$ 800
2008 est.
 
220 Central African Republic
$ 700
2008 est.
 
221 Niger
$ 700
2008 est.
 
222 Sierra Leone
$ 700
2008 est.
 
223 Eritrea
$ 700
2008 est.
 
224 Guinea-Bissau
$ 600
2008 est.
 
225 Somalia
$ 600
2008 est.
 
226 Liberia
$ 500
2008 est.
 
227 Burundi
$ 400
2008 est.
 
228 Congo, Democratic Republic of the
$ 300
2008 est.
 
229 Zimbabwe
$ 200
2008 est.

 

Population living below $1 a day (%)

Nigeria 70.8
Central African Republic 66.6
Zambia 63.8
Madagascar 61
Niger 60.6
Rwanda 60.3
Gambia 59.3
Tanzania (United Republic of) 57.8
Sierra Leone 57
Zimbabwe 56.1
Burundi 54.6
Haiti 53.9
Swaziland 47.7
Nicaragua 45.1
Ghana 44.8
Bangladesh 41.3
Lesotho 36.4
Mozambique 36.2
Mali 36.1
Namibia 34.9
India 34.3
Cambodia 34.1
Benin 30.9
Botswana 28
Burkina Faso 27.2
Lao People's Democratic Republic 27
Mauritania 25.9
Nepal 24.1
Bolivia 23.2
Ethiopia 23
Kenya 22.8
Malawi 20.8
El Salvador 19
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 18.5
Ecuador 17.7
Cameroon 17.1
Pakistan 17
Senegal 17
Yemen 15.7
Honduras 14.9
Philippines 14.8
Côte d'Ivoire 14.8
Paraguay 13.6
Guatemala 13.5
Trinidad and Tobago 12.4
Mongolia 10.8
South Africa 10.7
Peru 10.5
China 9.9
Brazil 7.5
Indonesia 7.5
Panama 7.4
Tajikistan 7.4
Colombia 7
Georgia 6.5
Sri Lanka 5.6
Azerbaijan 3.7
Turkey 3.4
Costa Rica 3.3
Egypt 3.1
Mexico 3

 

Source: CIA World Factbook, 18 October, 2007, World Bank World Development Indicators 2007



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