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Year 2000 Icebergs

 

NEW ICEBERG IN THE ROSS SEA

NASA TERRA Image

December 14,2000-The University of Wisconsin Antarctic Meteorology Research Center (AMRC) has  released pictures of a new iceberg. It appears that another iceberg, B-15F has broken away from the B-15B iceberg.

 

 

 

National Ice Center 

NOAA Press Release-

NEW ICEBERG IN THE ROSS SEA

 

 

October 1, 2000 — A new iceberg, 345 square miles in area, has splintered away from Antarctic's Ross Ice Shelf in the Ross Sea, the National Ice Center in Suitland, Md., reports.  Iceberg B-20 was detected on September 27 using the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program's Optical Linescan Sensor infrared imagery. It is known to have broken away from the Ross Ice Shelf sometime between September 20 and 26. The exact date of splintering is currently unknown due to the extensive cloud cover that persisted over the southern Ross Sea. B-20 is located in the vicinity of Latitude 77 degrees, 00 minutes south; Longitude 170 degrees, 42 minutes east, and has moved northwest since breaking away from the Ross Ice Shelf. B-20 measures 30 by 11.5 statute miles. Iceberg names are derived from the Antarctic quadrant in which they were originally sighted. The quadrants are divided counter-clockwise in the following manner: 

 

A = 0 to 90 degrees West longitude (Bellinghausen/Weddell Sea) 

B = 90 West to 180 (Amundsen/Eastern Ross Sea) 

C = 180 to 90 East (Western Ross Sea/Wilkesland) 

D = 90 East to 0 (Amery/Eastern Weddell Sea)

 

When an iceberg is first sighted, the National Ice Center documents its point of origin. The letter of the quadrant, along with a sequential number, is assigned to the iceberg. For example, B-20 is the 20th iceberg the ice center has found in Antarctica in Quadrant B since it began monitoring in 1976. The National Ice Center, a tri-agency operational activity with representation from the U.S. Navy, NOAA, and the U.S. Coast Guard, provides worldwide operational sea ice analyses and forecasts tailored to meet the requirements of U.S. national interests. The center tracks icebergs using remotely sensed data provided in-part by satellites operated by NOAA and the Department of Defense.

National Ice Center

NOAA Press Release-

THREE NEW ICEBERGS IN ANTARCTICA

NOAA image from The University of Wisconsin

5/10/2000-Three massive icebergs have calved from the Ronne Ice Shelf in the Weddell Sea. The dimensions and center point locations of the icebergs are as follows:

A-43A: 107x21 Statute Miles (168x33KM) centered at: 7510S 05858W

A-43B: 53x23 Statute Miles (84x35KM) centered at: 7657S 05513W

A-44: 41x20 Statute Miles (60x32KM) centered at: 7624S 05326W

NOAA Image 5/7/2000

Iceberg A-43 was detected using the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program’s Optical Linescan Sensor (DMSP OLS) infrared imagery on May 5th 2000. It is known to have calved from the Ronne Ice Shelf sometime during the afternoon or evening of May 4th 2000, as satellite imagery indicates that the ice shelf was still intact on the morning of May 4th. Iceberg A-44 calved in the afternoon or evening of May 6th, at or near the time that A-43 broke in half.The National Ice Center, located in Suitland, Maryland, is a tri-agency operational activity with representation from the U.S. Navy, NOAA, and the U.S. Coast Guard. Its mission is to provide worldwide operational sea ice analyses and forecasts tailored to meet the requirements of U.S. national interests. The Center tracks icebergs using remotely sensed data provided in-part by satellites operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Department of Defense.

 

 

Iceberg names are derived from the Antarctic quadrant in which they were originally sighted. The quadrants are divided counter-clockwise in the following manner:

A = 0 to 90 degrees West longitude (Bellinghausen/Weddell Sea)

B = 90 West to 180 (Amundsen/Eastern Ross Sea)

C = 180 to 90 East (Western Ross Sea/Wilkesland)

D = 90 East to 0 (Amery/Eastern Weddell Sea)

When an iceberg is first sighted, the National Ice Center documents its point of origin. The letter of the quadrant, along with a sequential number, is assigned to the iceberg. For example, A-44 is the 44th iceberg the ice center has found in the Antarctica in Quadrant A.

 

Four Icebergs in Antarctica

4/20/2000- four separate icebergs are now drifting off from Antarctica. The latest images show them as B-15,B-16,B-17 and B-18.

NOAA image from The University of Wisconsin

 

Another Massive Iceberg Breaks Away From Antarctica

MADISON, WISCONSIN 4/1/2000-A second giant iceberg has broken off from Antarctica and is bumping into a huge iceberg that broke off the Ross Ice Shelf March 22, researchers said on Friday.

Matthew Lazzara of the University of Wisconsin's Antarctic Meteorological Research Center found the latest iceberg, which will be named B-17, while scanning images taken from a satellite orbiting the poles.

He said the new iceberg lies to the north and east of Roosevelt Island and is 80 miles by 12 miles. The larger iceberg is 183 miles by 23 miles, roughly the size of Jamaica.

``The high-resolution satellite data that we receive enables us to track these bergs easily, at least in clear conditions,'' Lazzara said in a statement.

 

The big iceberg has been named B-15 by the National Ice Center

The smaller nearby iceberg has been named B-16

MADISON, WISCONSIN March 22,2000 -- 

A super iceberg, perhaps the biggest recorded in the satellite era, is breaking off Antarctica's Ross Ice Shelf, drawing attention to concerns about the polar ice melt it was first reported by The University of Wisconsin.  The image, taken from 700 kilometers in space by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's NOAA-12 polar-orbiting satellite, shows the iceberg's margins as it breaks free from the Ross marine ice shelf. The iceberg, measuring 295 kilometers in length and 37 kilometers wide, encompasses an area of about 11,000 square kilometers, roughly twice the size of Delaware or half the size of Wales

The school's Antarctic Meteorological Research Center said Wednesday that polar satellites clearly show the fissures outlining the oblong chunk of ice 183 miles long and 22 miles wide.

"This is a very big iceberg, close to a record if not a new record," said Matthew Lazzara, a scientist at the center. "It's not often you see them of this magnitude."

The center said the new berg may be adrift soon in the Ross Sea, but no information was available on whether it might pose a shipping hazard.

 

 

NOAA image fromThe University of Wisconsin

Iceberg B-15 Breaks In Half

NOAA image from The University of Wisconsin

 

ATSR ESA Image 5/23/2000

 

The ATSR (Along Track Scanning Radiometer) instruments produce infrared images of the Earth at a spatial resolution of one kilometre. The data from these instruments is useful for scientific studies of the land surface, atmosphere, clouds, oceans, and the cryosphere. The first ATSR instrument was launched on board the ERS-1 satellite in July 1991 as part of the European Space Agency (ESA) Earth Observation Programme.

 

 

 

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Data compiled from The British Antarctic Study, NASA, Environment Canada, UNEP, EPA and other sources as stated and credited  Researched by Charles Welch-Updated dailyThis Website is a project of the The Ozone Hole Inc. a 501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization